Sec. 11.32 EAS Encoder.
(a) EAS Encoders must at a minimum be capable of encoding the EAS
protocol described in Sec. 11.31 and providing the EAS code transmission
requirements described in Sec. 11.51. EAS encoders must additionally
provide the following minimum specifications:
(1) Encoder programming. Access to encoder programming shall be
protected by a lock or other security measures and be configured so that
authorized personnel can readily select and program the EAS Encoder with
Originator, Event and Location codes for either manual or automatic
operation.
(2) Inputs. The encoder shall have two inputs, one for audio
messages and one for data messages (RS-232C with standard protocol and
1200 baud rate).
(3) Outputs. The encoder shall have two outputs, one audio port and
one data port (RS-232C with standard protocol and 1200 baud rate).
(4) Calibration. EAS Encoders must provide a means to comply with
the modulation levels required in Sec. 11.51(f).
(5) Day-Hour-Minute and Identification Stamps. The encoder shall
affix the JJJHHMM and LLLLLLLL codes automatically to all initial
messages.
(6) Program Data Retention. Program data and codes shall be retained
even with the power removed.
(7) Indicator. An aural or visible means that it activated when the
Preamble is sent and deactivated at the End of Message code.
(8) Spurious Response. All frequency components outside 200 to 4000
Hz shall be attenuated by 40 dB or more with respect to the output
levels of the mark or space frequencies.
(9) Attention Signal generator. The encoder must provide an
attention signal that complies with the following:
(i) Tone Frequencies. The audio tones shall have fundamental
frequencies of 853 and 960 Hz and not vary over &177; 0.5 Hz.
(ii) Harmonic Distortion. The total harmonic distortion of each of
the audio tones may not exceed 5% at the encoder output terminals.
(iii) Minimum Level of Output. The encoder shall have an output
level capability of at least +8 dBm into a 600 Ohm load impedance at
each audio tone. A means shall be provided to permit individual
activation of the two tones for calibration of associated systems.
(iv) Time Period for Transmission of Tones. The encoder shall have
timing circuitry that automatically generates the two tones
simultaneously for a time period of not less than 8 nor longer than 25
seconds. NOTE: Prior to July 1, 1995, the Attention Signal must be at
least 20 and not more than 25 seconds.
(v) Inadvertent activation. The switch used for initiating the
automatic generation of the simultaneous tones shall be protected to
prevent accidental operation.
(vi) Indicator Display. The encoder shall be provided with a visual
and/or aural indicator which clearly shows that the Attention Signal is
activated.
(b) Operating Temperature and Humidity. Encoders shall have the
ability to operate with the above specifications
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within an ambient temperature range of 0 to +50 degrees C and a range of
relative humidity of up to 95%.
(c) Primary Supply Voltage Variation. Encoders shall be capable of
complying with the requirements of this section during a variation in
primary supply voltage of 85 percent to 115 percent of its rated value.
(d) Testing Encoder Units. Encoders not covered by Sec. 11.34(e) of
this part shall be tested in a 10 V/m minimum RF field at an AM
broadcast frequency and a 0.5 V/m minimum RF field at an FM or TV
broadcast frequency to simulate actual working conditions.
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