Sec. 2.803 Marketing of radio frequency devices prior to equipment
authorization.
(a) Except as provided elsewhere in this section, no person shall
sell or lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for
sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of
selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency
device unless:
(1) In the case of a device subject to type acceptance,
certification, or notification, such device has been authorized by the
Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly
identified and labelled as required by Sec. 2.925 and other relevant
sections in this chapter; or
(2) In the case of a device that is not required to have a grant of
equipment authorization issued by the Commission, but which must comply
with the specified technical standards prior to use, such device also
complies with all applicable administrative (including verification of
the equipment or authorization under a Declaration of Conformity, where
required), technical, labelling and identification requirements
specified in this chapter.
(b) The provisions of paragraph (a) of this section do not prohibit
conditional sales contracts between manufacturers and wholesalers or
retailers where delivery is contingent upon compliance with the
applicable equipment authorization and technical requirements, nor do
they prohibit agreements between such parties to produce new products,
manufactured in accordance with designated specifications.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a), (b), (d) and
(f) of this section, a radio frequency device may be advertised or
displayed, e.g., at a trade show or exhibition, prior to equipment
authorization or, for devices not subject to the equipment authorization
requirements, prior to a determination of compliance with the applicable
technical requirements provided that the advertising contains, and the
display is accompanied by, a conspicuous notice worded as follows:
This device has not been authorized as required by the rules of the
Federal Communications Commission. This device is not, and may not be,
offered for sale or lease, or sold or leased, until authorization is
obtained.
(1) If the product being displayed is a prototype of a product that
has been properly authorized and the prototype, itself, is not
authorized due to differences between the prototype and the authorized
product, the following disclaimer notice may be used in lieu of the
notice stated in paragraph (c) introductory text of this section:
Prototype. Not for sale.
(2) Except as provided elsewhere in this chapter, devices displayed
under the provisions of paragraphs (c) introductory text, and (c)(1) of
this section may not be activated or operated.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section,
the offer for sale solely to business, commercial, industrial,
scientific or medical users (but not an offer for sale to other parties
or to end users located in a residential environment) of a radio
frequency device that is in the conceptual, developmental, design or
pre-production stage is permitted prior to equipment authorization or,
for devices not subject to the equipment authorization requirements,
prior to a determination of compliance with the applicable technical
requirements provided that the prospective buyer is advised in writing
at the time of the offer for sale that the equipment is subject to the
FCC rules and that the equipment will comply with the appropriate rules
before delivery to the buyer or to centers of distribution. If a product
is marketed in compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, the
product does not need to be labelled with the statement in paragraph (c)
of this section.
(e)(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this
section, prior
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to equipment authorization or determination of compliance with the
applicable technical requirements any radio frequency device may be
operated, but not marketed, for the following purposes and under the
following conditions:
(i) Compliance testing;
(ii) Demonstrations at a trade show provided the notice contained in
paragraph (c) of this section is displayed in a conspicuous location on,
or immediately adjacent to, the device;
(iii) Demonstrations at an exhibition conducted at a business,
commercial, industrial, scientific, or medical location, but excluding
locations in a residential environment, provided the notice contained in
paragraphs (c) or (d) of this section, as appropriate, is displayed in a
conspicuous location on, or immediately adjacent to, the device;
(iv) Evaluation of product performance and determination of customer
acceptability, provided such operation takes place at the manufacturer's
facilities during developmental, design, or pre-production states; or
(v) Evaluation of product performance and determination of customer
acceptability where customer acceptability of a radio frequency device
cannot be determined at the manufacturer's facilities because of size or
unique capability of the device, provided the device is operated at a
business, commercial, industrial, scientific, or medical user's site,
but not at a residential site, during the development, design or pre-
production stages. A product operated under this provision shall be
labelled, in a conspicuous location, with the notice in paragraph (c) of
this section.
(2) For the purpose of paragraphs (e)(1)(iv) and (e)(1)(v) of this
section, the term manufacturer's facilities includes the facilities of
the party responsible for compliance with the regulations and the
manufacturer's premises, as well as the facilities of other entities
working under the authorization of the responsible party in connection
with the development and manufacture, but not marketing, of the
equipment.
(3) The provisions of paragraphs (e)(1)(i), (e)(1)(ii), (e)(1)(iii),
(e)(1)(iv), and (e)(1)(v) of this section do not eliminate any
requirements for station licenses for products that normally require a
license to operate, as specified elsewhere in this chapter.
Manufacturers should note that station licenses are not required for
some products, e.g., products operating under part 15 of this chapter
and certain products operating under part 95 of this chapter.
(4) Marketing, as used in this section, includes sale or lease, or
offering for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or
importation, shipment, or distribution for the purpose of selling or
leasing or offering for sale or lease.
(5) Products operating under the provisions of this paragraph (e)
shall not be recognized to have any vested or recognizable right to
continued use of any frequency. Operation is subject to the conditions
that no harmful interference is caused and that any interference
received must be accepted. Operation shall be required to cease upon
notification by a Commission representative that the device is causing
harmful interference and shall not resume until the condition causing
the harmful interference is corrected.
(f) For radio frequency devices subject to verification and sold
solely to business, commercial, industrial, scientific, and medical
users (excluding products sold to other parties or for operation in a
residential environment), parties responsible for verification of the
devices shall have the option of ensuring compliance with the applicable
technical specifications of this chapter at each end user's location
after installation, provided that the purchase or lease agreement
includes a proviso that such a determination of compliance be made and
is the responsibility of the party responsible for verification of the
equipment. If the purchase or lease agreement contains this proviso and
the responsible party has the product measured to ensure compliance at
the end user's location, the product does not need to be labelled with
the statement in paragraph (c) of this section.
(g) The provisions in paragraphs (b) through (f) of this section
apply only to devices that are designed to comply with, and to the best
of the responsible party's knowledge will, upon testing,
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comply with all applicable requirements in this chapter. The provisions
in paragraphs (b) through (f) of this section do not apply to radio
frequency devices that could not be authorized or legally operated under
the current rules. Such devices shall not be operated, advertised,
displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or leased, or otherwise
marketed absent a license issued under part 5 of this chapter or a
special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.
(h) The provisions in subpart K of this part continue to apply to
imported radio frequency devices.
[ 62 FR 10468 , Mar. 7, 1997]
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