Goto Section: 90.307 | 90.311 | Table of Contents

FCC 90.309
Revised as of
Goto Year:1996 | 1998
Sec. 90.309  Tables and figures.

    (a) Directions for using the tables. (1) Using the method specified 
in Sec. 73.611 or charts or maps of suitable scale, determine the 
distances (i) between the proposed land mobile base station and the 
protected cochannel television station and (ii) between the proposed 
land mobile base station and the protected adjacent channel television 
station. If the exact mileage does not appear in table A for protected 
cochannel television stations (or table B for Channel 15 in New York and 
Cleveland and channel 16 in Detroit) or table E for protected adjacent 
channel television stations, the next lower mileage separation figure is 
to be used.

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    (2) Entering the proper table at the mileage figure found in 
paragraph (a)(1) of this section, find opposite, a selection of powers 
that may be used for antenna heights ranging from 15 m (50 ft) to 152.5 
m (500 ft) (AAT). If the exact antenna height proposed for the land 
mobile base station does not appear in the proper table, use the power 
figure beneath the next greater antenna height.
    (3) The lowest power found using the tables mentioned in paragraphs 
(a)(1) and (a)(2) of this section is the maximum power that may be 
employed by the proposed land mobile base station.
    (4) In determining the average elevation of the terrain, the 
elevations between 3.2 km (2 mi) and 16 km (10 mi) from the antenna site 
are employed. Profile graphs shall be drawn for a minimum of eight 
radials beginning at the antenna site and extending 16 km (10 mi). The 
radials should be drawn starting with true north. At least one radial 
should be constructed in the direction of the nearest cochannel and 
adjacent channel UHF television stations. The profile graph for each 
radial shall be plotted by contour intervals of from 12.2 m (40 ft) to 
30.5 m (100 ft) and, where the data permits, at least 50 points of 
elevation (generally uniformly spaced) should be used for each radial. 
For very rugged terrain 61 m (200 ft) to 122 m (400 ft) contour 
intervals may be used. Where the terrain is uniform or gently sloping, 
the smallest contour interval indicated on the topographic chart may be 
used. The average elevation of the 12.8 km (8-mile) distance between 3.2 
km (2 mi) and 16 km (10 mi) from the antenna site should be determined 
from the profile graph for each radial. This may be obtained by 
averaging a large number of equally spaced points, by using a 
planimeter, or by obtaining the median elevation (that exceeded by 50 
percent of the distance) in sectors and averaging those values. In the 
preparation of the profile graphs, the elevation or contour intervals 
may be taken from U.S. Geological Survey Topographic Maps, U.S. Army 
Corps of Engineers Maps, or Tennessee Valley Authority Maps. Maps with a 
scale of 1:250,000 or larger (such as 1:24,000) shall be used. Digital 
Terrain Data Tapes, provided by the National Cartographic Institute, 
U.S. Geological Survey, may be utilized in lieu of maps, but the number 
of data points must be equal to or exceed that special above. If such 
maps are not published for the area in question, the next best 
topographic information should be used.
    (5) Applicants for base stations in the Miami, FL, urbanized area 
may, in lieu of calculating the height of average terrain, use 3 m (10 
ft) as the average terrain height.

                       Table A--Base Station--Cochannel Frequencies (50 dB Protection) Maximum E
ffective Radiated Power (ERP) \1\                       
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Antenna hei
ght in meters (feet) (AAT)                              
                                                     -------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
         Distance in kilometers (miles): \2\                      30.5                          
          91.5       106       122       137      152.5 
                                                       15 (50)    (100)   45 (150)  61 (200)  76
 (250)    (300)     (350)     (400)     (450)     (500) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
260 (162)...........................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000
257 (160)...........................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000       800
249 (155)...........................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000       875       775       700       625       575
241 (150)...........................................     1,000     1,000       950       775    
   725       625       550       500       450       400
233 (145)...........................................       850       750       650       575    
   500       440       400       350       320       300
225 (140)...........................................       600       575       475       400    
   350       300       275       250       230       225
217 (135)...........................................       450       400       335       300    
   255       240       200       185       165       150
209 (130)...........................................       350       300       245       200    
   185       160       145       125       120       100
201 (125)...........................................       225       200       170       150    
   125       110       100        90        80        75
193 (120)...........................................       175       150       125       105    
    90        80        70        60        55        50
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The effective radiated power (ERP) and antenna height above average terrain (AAT) shall not 
exceed the values given in this table.                  
\2\ At this distance from transmitter site of protected UHF television station.                 
                                                        

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                       Table B--Base Station--Cochannel Frequencies (40 dB Protection) Maximum E
ffective Radiated Power (ERP) \1\                       
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Antenna hei
ght in meters (feet) (AAT)                              
                                                     -------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
         Distance in kilometers (miles): \2\                      30.5                          
          91.5       106       122       137      152.5 
                                                       15 (50)    (100)   45 (150)  61 (200)  76
 (250)    (300)     (350)     (400)     (450)     (500) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
209 (130)...........................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000
201 (125)...........................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000       850       750       725
193 (120)...........................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
   900       750       675       600       550       500
185 4(115)..........................................     1,000     1,000       800       725    
   600       525       475       425       375       350
177 (110)...........................................       850       700       600       500    
   425       375       325       300       275       225
169 (105)...........................................       600       475       400       325    
   275       250       225       200       175       150
161 (100)...........................................       400       325       275       225    
   175       150       140       125       110       100
153 (95)............................................       275       225       175       125    
   110        95        80        70        60        50
145 (90)............................................       175       125       100        75    
    50  ........  ........  ........  ........  ........
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The effective radiated power (ERP) and antenna height above average terrain (AAT) shall not 
exceed the values given in this table.                  
\2\ At this distance from transmitter site of protected UHF television station.                 
                                                        


  Table C--Mobile and Control Station--Distance Between Associated Base 
               Station and Protected Cochannel TV Station               
                           [50 dB protection]                           
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Distance           
   Effective radiated power (watts) of   -------------------------------
     mobile unit and control station        Kilometers         Miles    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
200.....................................             249             155
150.....................................             243             151
100.....................................             233             145
50......................................             217             135
25......................................             201             125
10......................................             188             117
5.......................................             180             112
------------------------------------------------------------------------


  Table D--Mobile and Control Station--Distance Between Associated Land 
         Mobile Base Station and Protected Cochannel TV Station         
                           [40 dB protection]                           
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Distance           
   Effective radiated power (watts) of   -------------------------------
     mobile unit and control station        Kilometers         Miles    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
200.....................................             209             130
150.....................................             201             125
100.....................................             193             120
50......................................             185             115
25......................................             177             110
10......................................             169             105
5.......................................             161             100
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                              Table E--Base Station Adjacent Channel Frequencies Maximum Effecti
ve Radiated Power (ERP) \1\                             
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Antenna hei
ght in meters (feet) (AAT)                              
                                                     -------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
         Distance in kilometers (miles): 2,3                      30.5                     
               91.5       106       122       137      152.5 
                                                       15 (50)    (100)   45 (150)  61 (200)  76
 (250)    (300)     (350)     (400)     (450)     (500) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
108 (67)............................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000
106 (66)............................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000       750
104 (65)............................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000     1,000       825       650       600
103 (64)............................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000     1,000       775       625       500       400
101 (63)............................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
 1,000       650       450       325       325       225
99 (62).............................................     1,000     1,000     1,000     1,000    
   525       375       250       200       150       125
98 (61).............................................     1,000     1,000       700       450    
   250       200       125       100        75        50
96 (60).............................................     1,000     1,000       425       225    
   125       100        75        50                    
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The effective radiated power (ERP) and antenna height above average terrain (AAT) shall not 
exceed the values given in this table.                  
\2\ At this distance from transmitter site of protected UHF television station.                 
                                                        
\3\ The minimum distance is 145 km (90 miles) where there are mobile units associated with the b
ase station. See sec. 90.307(d).                        


            Table ``F''--Decibel Reduction/Power Equivalents            
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  ERP   
                                                               permitted
                   dB reduction below 1 kW                     (figures 
                                                               rounded) 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1...........................................................         795
2...........................................................         630
3...........................................................         500
4...........................................................         400
5...........................................................         315
6...........................................................         250
7...........................................................         200
8...........................................................         160
9...........................................................         125
10..........................................................         100

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11..........................................................          80
12..........................................................          65
13..........................................................          50
14..........................................................          40
15..........................................................          30
16..........................................................          25
17..........................................................          20
18..........................................................          15
19..........................................................          12
20..........................................................          10
21..........................................................           8
22..........................................................           6
23..........................................................           5
24..........................................................           4
25..........................................................           3
26..........................................................         2.5
27..........................................................           2
28..........................................................         1.5
29..........................................................        1.25
30..........................................................           1
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Directions for Using the Figures. (1) Determine antenna height 
above average terrain. (According to Sec. 90.309(a)(4).)
    (2) Locate this value on the antenna height axis.
    (3) Determine the separation between the LM antenna site and the 
nearest protected co-channel TV station. (According to Sec. 73.611.)
    (4) Draw a vertical line to intersect the LM/TV separation curve at 
the distance determined in step 3 above. For distances not shown in the 
graph use linear interpolation.
    (5) From the intersection of the LM/TV separation curve draw a 
horizontal line to the power reduction scale.
    (6) The power reduction in dB determines the reduction below 1 kW 
that must be achieved.
    (7) See table F for dB/power equivalents.

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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC02AP91.010



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[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC02AP91.011



(Section 0.231(d) of the Commission's Rules and secs. 4(i) and 303 of 
the Communications Act, as amended)

[ 43 FR 54791 , Nov. 22, 1978, as amended at  49 FR 36107 , Sept. 14, 1984; 
 49 FR 49837 , Dec. 17, 1984;  58 FR 44958 , Aug. 25, 1993]

[[Page 499]]


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Goto Year: 1996 | 1998
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