FCC 97.303 Revised as of October 1, 2006
Goto Year:2005 |
2007
Sec. 97.303 Frequency sharing requirements.
The following is a summary of the frequency sharing requirements that apply
to amateur station transmissions on the frequency bands specified in Sec. 97.301
of this part. (For each ITU Region, each frequency band allocated to the
amateur service is designated as either a secondary service or a primary
service. A station in a secondary service must not cause harmful
interference to, and must accept interference from, stations in a primary
service. See Sec. Sec. 2.105 and 2.106 of the FCC Rules, United States Table of
Frequency Allocations for complete requirements.)
(a) Where, in adjacent ITU Regions or sub-Regions, a band of frequencies is
allocated to different services of the same category (i.e., primary or
secondary allocations), the basic principle is the equality of right to
operate. Accordingly, stations of each service in one Region or sub-Region
must operate so as not to cause harmful interference to any service of the
same or higher category in the other Regions or sub-Regions. (See ITU Radio
Regulations, edition of 2004, No. 4.8.)
(b) No amateur station transmitting in the 1900–2000 kHz segment, the 70 cm
band, the 33 cm band, the 23 cm band, the 13 cm band, the 9 cm band, the 5
cm band, the 3 cm band, the 24.05–24.25 GHz segment, the 76–77.5 GHz
segment, the 78–81 GHz segment, the 136–141 GHz segment, and the 241–248 GHz
segment shall not cause harmful interference to, nor is protected from
interference due to the operation of, the Federal radiolocation service.
(c) No amateur station transmitting in the 1900–2000 kHz segment, the 3 cm
band, the 76–77.5 GHz segment, the 78–81 GHz segment, the 136–141 GHz
segment, and the 241–248 GHz segment shall cause harmful interference to,
nor is protected from interference due to the operation of, stations in the
non-Federal radiolocation service.
(d) No amateur station transmitting in the 30 meter band shall cause harmful
interference to stations authorized by other nations in the fixed service.
The licensee of the amateur station must make all necessary adjustments,
including termination of transmissions, if harmful interference is caused.
(e) In the 1.25 m band:
(1) Use of the 219–220 MHz segment is limited to amateur stations
participating, as forwarding stations, in point-to-point fixed digital
message forwarding systems, including intercity packet backbone networks. It
is not available for other purposes.
(2) No amateur station transmitting in the 219–220 MHz segment shall cause
harmful interference to, nor is protected from interference due to operation
of Automated Maritime Telecommunications Systems (AMTS), television
broadcasting on channels 11 and 13, 218–219 MHz Service systems, Land Mobile
Services systems, or any other service having a primary allocation in or
adjacent to the band.
(3) No amateur station may transmit in the 219–220 MHz segment unless the
licensee has given written notification of the station's specific geographic
location for such transmissions in order to be incorporated into a data base
that has been made available to the public. The notification must be given
at least 30 days prior to making such transmissions. The notification must
be given to: The American Radio Relay, Inc., 225 Main Street, Newington, CT
06111–1494.
(4) No amateur station may transmit in the 219–220 MHz segment from a
location that is within 640 km of an AMTS Coast Station that uses
frequencies in the 217–218/219–220 MHz AMTS bands unless the amateur station
licensee has given written notification of the station's specific geographic
location for such transmissions to the AMTS licensee. The notification must
be given at least 30 days prior to making such transmissions. The location
of AMTS Coast Stations using the 217–218/219–220 MHz channels may be
obtained from either:
The American Radio Relay League, Inc., 225 Main Street, Newington, CT
06111–1494;
or
Interactive Systems, Inc., Suite 1103, 1601 North Kent Street, Arlington, VA
22209; Fax: (703) 812–8275; Phone: (703) 812–8270.
(5) No amateur station may transmit in the 219–220 MHz segment from a
location that is within 80 km of an AMTS Coast Station that uses frequencies
in the 217–218/219–220 MHz AMTS bands unless that amateur station licensee
holds written approval from that AMTS licensee. The location of AMTS Coast
Stations using the 217–218/219–220 MHz channels may be obtained as noted in
paragraph (e)(4) of this section.
(f) In the 70 cm band:
(1) No amateur station shall transmit from north of Line A in the 420–430
MHz segment.
(2) The 420–430 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service in the
United States on a secondary basis, and is allocated in the fixed and mobile
(except aeronautical mobile) services in the International Table of
allocations on a primary basis. No amateur station transmitting in this band
shall cause harmful interference to, nor is protected from interference due
to the operation of, stations authorized by other nations in the fixed and
mobile (except aeronautical mobile) services.
(3) The 430–440 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a
secondary basis in ITU Regions 2 and 3. No amateur station transmitting in
this band in ITU Regions 2 and 3 shall cause harmful interference to, nor is
protected from interference due to the operation of, stations authorized by
other nations in the radiolocation service. In ITU Region 1, the 430–440 MHz
segment is allocated to the amateur service on a co-primary basis with the
radiolocation service. As between these two services in this band in ITU
Region 1, the basic principle that applies is the equality of right to
operate. Amateur stations authorized by the United States and radiolocation
stations authorized by other nations in ITU Region 1 shall operate so as not
to cause harmful interference to each other.
(4) No amateur station transmitting in the 449.75–450.00 MHz segment shall
cause interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the
operation of stations in, the space operation and space research services.
(g) In the 33 cm band:
(1) No amateur station shall transmit from within the States of Colorado and
Wyoming, bounded on the south by latitude 39 ° N., on the north by latitude
42 ° N., on the east by longitude 105 ° W., and on the west by longitude 108 °
W. This band is allocated on a secondary basis to the amateur service
subject to not causing harmful interference to, and not receiving protection
from any interference due to the operation of, industrial, scientific and
medical devices, automatic vehicle monitoring systems or Government stations
authorized in this band.
(2) No amateur station shall transmit from those portions of the States of
Texas and New Mexico bounded on the south by latitude 31 °41' N., on the
north by latitude 34 °30' N., on the east by longitude 104 °11' W., and on the
west by longitude 107 °30' W.
(h) No amateur station transmitting in the 23 cm band, the 3.3–3.4 GHz
segment, the 3 cm band, the 24.05–24.25 GHz segment, the 76–77.5 GHz
segment, the 78–81 GHz segment, the 136–141 GHz segment, and the 241–248 GHz
segment shall cause harmful interference to, nor is protected from
interference due to the operation of, stations authorized by other nations
in the radiolocation service.
(i) In the 23 cm band, no amateur station shall cause harmful interference
to, nor is protected from interference due to the operation of, stations in
the radionavigation-satellite service, the aeronautical radionavigation
service, the Earth exploration-satellite service (active), or the space
research service (active).
(j) In the 13 cm band:
(1) The amateur service is allocated on a secondary basis in all ITU
Regions. In ITU Region 1, no amateur station shall cause harmful
interference to, and shall be not protected from interference due to the
operation of, stations authorized by other nations in the fixed and mobile
services. In ITU Regions 2 and 3, no amateur station shall cause harmful
interference to, and shall not be protected from interference due to the
operation of, stations authorized by other nations in the fixed, mobile and
radiolocation services.
(2) In the United States:
(i) The 2300–2305 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a
secondary basis. (Currently the 2300–2305 MHz segment is not allocated to
any service on a primary basis.);
(ii) The 2305–2310 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a
secondary basis to the fixed, mobile, and radiolocation services;
(iii) The 2390–2417 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a
primary basis.
(A) The 2390–2395 MHz segment is shared with Federal and non-Federal
Government mobile services on a co-equal basis. See 47 CFR 2.106, footnote
US276.
(B) Amateur stations operating in the 2400–2417 MHz segment must accept
harmful interference that may be caused by the proper operation of
industrial, scientific and medical equipment.
(iv) The 2417–2450 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a
co-secondary basis with the Federal Government radiolocation service.
Amateur stations operating within the 2417–2450 MHz segment must accept
harmful interference that may be caused by the proper operation of
industrial, scientific, and medical devices operating within the band.
(k) No amateur station transmitting in the following segments shall cause
harmful interference to stations in the radio astronomy service: 3.332–3.339
GHz, 3.3458–3.3525 GHz, 76–77.5 GHz, 78–81 GHz, 136–141 GHz, 241–248 GHz,
275–323 GHz, 327–371 GHz, 388–424 GHz, 426–442 GHz, 453–510 GHz, 623–711
GHz, 795–909 GHz, and 926–945 GHz. No amateur station transmitting in
following segments shall cause harmful interference to stations in the Earth
exploration-satellite service (passive) and space research service
(passive): 275–277 GHz, 294–306 GHz, 316–334 GHz, 342–349 GHz, 363–365 GHz,
371–389 GHz, 416–434 GHz, 442–444 GHz, 496–506 GHz, 546–568 GHz, 624–629
GHz, 634–654 GHz, 659–661 GHz, 684–692 GHz, 730–732 GHz, 851–853 GHz, and
951–956 GHz.
(l) In the 9 cm band:
(1) In ITU Regions 2 and 3, the 9 cm band is allocated to the amateur
service on a secondary basis. In ITU Region 1, the segment 3.4–3.475 GHz is
allocated to the amateur service on a secondary basis for use only in
Germany, Israel, and the United Kingdom.
(2) In the United States, the 9 cm band is allocated to the amateur and
non-Federal radiolocation services on a secondary basis.
(3) In the 3.4–3.5 GHz segment, no amateur station shall cause harmful
interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the operation of,
stations in the fixed and fixed-satellite services.
(4) In the 3.4–3.5 GHz segment, no amateur station shall cause harmful
interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the operation of,
stations authorized by other nations in the fixed and fixed-satellite
service.
(m) In the 5 cm band:
(1) In the 5.650–5.725 GHz segment, the amateur service is allocated in all
ITU Regions on a co-secondary basis with the space research (deep space)
service.
(2) In the 5.725–5.850 GHz segment, the amateur service is allocated in all
ITU Regions on a secondary basis. No amateur station shall cause harmful
interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the operation of,
stations authorized by other nations in the fixed-satellite service in ITU
Region 1.
(3) No amateur station transmitting in the 5.725–5.875 GHz segment is
protected from interference due to the operation of industrial, scientific
and medical devices operating on 5.8 GHz.
(4) In the 5.650–5.850 GHz segment, no amateur station shall cause harmful
interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the operation of,
stations authorized by other nations in the radiolocation service.
(5) In the 5.850–5.925 GHz segment, the amateur service is allocated in ITU
Region 2 on a co-secondary basis with the radiolocation service. In the
United States, the segment is allocated to the amateur service on a
secondary basis to the non-Government fixed-satellite service. No amateur
station shall cause harmful interference to, nor is protected from
interference due to the operation of, stations authorized by other nations
in the fixed, fixed-satellite and mobile services. No amateur station shall
cause harmful interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the
operation of, stations in the non-Government fixed-satellite service.
(n) In the 3 cm band:
(1) In the United States, the 3 cm band is allocated to the amateur service
on a co-secondary basis with the non-government radiolocation service.
(2) In the 10.00–10.45 GHz segment in ITU Regions 1 and 3, no amateur
station shall cause interference to, nor is protected from interference due
to the operation of, stations authorized by other nations in the fixed and
mobile services.
(o) No amateur station transmitting in the 1.2 cm band is protected from
interference due to the operation of industrial, scientific and medical
devices on 24.125 GHz. In the United States, the 24.05–24.25 GHz segment is
allocated to the amateur service on a co-secondary basis with the
non-government radiolocation and Government and non-government Earth
exploration-satellite (active) services.
(p) The 2.5 mm band is allocated to the amateur service on a secondary
basis. No amateur station transmitting in this band shall cause harmful
interference to, nor is protected from interference due to the operation of,
stations in the fixed, inter-satellite and mobile services.
(q) No amateur station transmitting in the 244–246 GHz segment of the 1 mm
band is protected from interference due to the operation of industrial,
scientific and medical devices on 245 GHz.
(r) In the 4 mm band:
(1) Authorization of the 76–77 GHz segment of the 4 mm band for amateur
station transmissions is suspended until such time that the Commission may
determine that amateur station transmissions in this segment will not pose a
safety threat to vehicle radar systems operating in this segment.
(2) No amateur or amateur-satellite station transmitting in the 75.5–76 GHz
segment shall cause interference to, nor is protected from, interference due
to the operation of stations in the fixed service. After January 1, 2006,
the 75.5–76 GHz segment is no longer allocated to the amateur service or to
the amateur-satellite service.
(3) No amateur or amateur-satellite station transmitting in the 75.5–76 GHz
segment shall cause interference to, nor is protected from, interference due
to the operation of stations in the fixed service. After January 1, 2006,
the 75.5–76 GHz segment is no longer allocated to the amateur service or to
the amateur-satellite service.
(s) An amateur station having an operator holding a General, Advanced or
Amateur Extra Class license may only transmit single sideband, suppressed
carrier, (emission type 2K8J3E) upper sideband on the channels 5332 kHz,
5348 kHz, 5368 kHz, 5373 kHz, and 5405 kHz. Amateur operators shall ensure
that their transmission occupies only the 2.8 kHz centered around each of
these frequencies. Transmissions shall not exceed an effective radiated
power (e.r.p) of 50 W PEP. For the purpose of computing e.r.p. the
transmitter PEP will be multiplied with the antenna gain relative to a
dipole or the equivalent calculation in decibels. A half wave dipole antenna
will be presumed to have a gain of 0 dBd. Licensees using other antennas
must maintain in their station records either manufacturer data on the
antenna gain or calculations of the antenna gain. No amateur station shall
cause harmful interference to stations authorized in the mobile and fixed
services; nor is any amateur station protected from interference due to the
operation of any such station.
(t)(1) The 7–7.1 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur and
amateur-satellite services on a primary and exclusive basis throughout the
world, except that the 7–7.05 MHz segment is:
(i) Additionally allocated to the fixed service on a primary basis in the
countries listed in 47 CFR 2.106, footnote 5.140; and
(ii) Alternatively allocated to the fixed service on a primary and exclusive
basis (i.e., the segment 7–7.05 MHz is not allocated to the amateur service)
in the countries listed in 47 CFR 2.106, footnote 5.141.
(2) The 7.1–7.2 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on an
exclusive basis in Region 2. Until March 29, 2009, the 7.1–7.2 MHz segment
is allocated to the amateur and broadcasting services on a co-primary basis
in Region 1 and Region 3 and the use of the 7.1–7.2 MHz segment by the
amateur service shall not impose constraints on the broadcasting service
intended for use within Region 1 and Region 3. After March 29, 2009, the
7.1–7.2 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on a primary and
exclusive basis throughout the world, except that the 7.1–7.2 MHz segment is
additionally allocated to the fixed and mobile except aeronautical mobile
(R) services on a primary basis in the countries listed in 47 CFR 2.106,
footnote 5.141B.
(3) The 7.2–7.3 MHz segment is allocated to the amateur service on an
exclusive basis in Region 2 and to the broadcasting service on an exclusive
basis in Region 1 and Region 3. The use of the 7.2–7.3 MHz segment in Region
2 by the amateur service shall not impose constraints on the broadcasting
service intended for use within Region 1 and Region 3.
[ 54 FR 25857 , June 20, 1989; 54 FR 39536 , Sept. 27, 1989, as amended at 56 FR 19611 , Apr. 29, 1991; 56 FR 23025 , May 20, 1991; 56 FR 32518 , July 17,
1991; 56 FR 40801 , Aug. 16, 1991; 57 FR 40344 , Sept. 3, 1992; 60 FR 15687 ,
Mar. 27, 1995; 61 FR 15386 , Apr. 8, 1996; 62 FR 9673 , Mar. 3, 1997; 63 FR 42280 , Aug. 7, 1998; 68 FR 33026 , June 3, 2003; 69 FR 3265 , Jan. 23, 2004;
69 FR 77950 , Dec. 29, 2004; 70 FR 46681 , Aug. 10, 2005]
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